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To Sleep: לישון

לִישׁוֹן (lishon) is a pa'al verb from the root י־ש־ן, ranked #15 of the 100 most used Hebrew verbs.

to sleep
לִישׁוֹן
lishon
Root
י־ש־ן
Binyan
pa'al
Gizra
pe-yod

Stative present is יָשֵׁן (yashen), not yoshen.

Same Root
שֵׁנָה · sleepיָשֵׁן · asleep (adjective)
Examples

הַיֶּלֶד יָשֵׁן.

hayeled yashen.

The boy is sleeping.

יָשַׁנְתִּי טוֹב.

yashanti tov.

I slept well.

אַתֶּם תִּישְׁנוּ מֻקְדָּם.

atem tishnu mukdam.

You (mp) will sleep early.

Present
PersonHebrewTransliteration
הוא / אתה · he / you (m)יָשֵׁןyashen
היא / את · she / you (f)יְשֵׁנָהyeshenah
הם / אתם · they / you (m pl)יְשֵׁנִיםyeshenim
הן / אתן · they / you (f pl)יְשֵׁנוֹתyeshenot
Past
PersonHebrewTransliteration
אני · Iיָשַׁנְתִּיyashanti
אתה · you (m)יָשַׁנְתָּyashanta
את · you (f)יָשַׁנְתְּyashant
הוא · heיָשַׁןyashan
היא · sheיָשְׁנָהyashnah
אנחנו · weיָשַׁנּוּyashannu
אתם · you (pl m)יְשַׁנְתֶּםyeshantem
אתן · you (pl f)יְשַׁנְתֶּןyeshanten
הם / הן · theyיָשְׁנוּyashnu
Future
PersonHebrewTransliteration
אני · Iאִישַׁןishan
אתה · you (m)תִּישַׁןtishan
את · you (f)תִּישְׁנִיtishni
הוא · heיִישַׁןyishan
היא · sheתִּישַׁןtishan
אנחנו · weנִישַׁןnishan
אתם · you (pl m)תִּישְׁנוּtishnu
אתן · you (pl f)תִּישַׁנָּהtishannah
הם / הן · theyיִישְׁנוּyishnu

The feminine plural future is the classical form. Everyday speech uses the masculine plural for mixed and feminine groups.

Imperative
PersonHebrewTransliteration
אתה · you (m)יְשַׁןyeshan
את · you (f)יִשְׁנִיyishni
אתם / אתן · you (pl)יִשְׁנוּyishnu

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Frequently Asked Questions

What binyan is לישון?

לִישׁוֹן is a pa'al verb, in the pe-yod gizra, from the root י־ש־ן.

How do I say "to sleep" to someone else?

Use the imperative forms below, or the future tense (which modern Hebrew often uses instead of the imperative).

What is the feminine plural future for?

The feminine plural future is the classical form. In everyday speech the masculine plural covers mixed groups and, often, feminine groups too.

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