הפוך
/hah-FOOKH/
Opposite, upside-down, reversed; also Israel's popular milk-forward espresso drink
Hafuch (הפוך, pronounced hah-FOOKH) means "opposite", "upside-down", or "reversed" in Hebrew, from the ancient root h-f-kh (to turn/invert). Israelis use it literally ("the picture is hafuch") and figuratively ("that's the hefech of what you said"). It's also the name of Israel's beloved milky coffee drink, similar to a cappuccino — ordering "hafuch gadol" (a large hafuch) is one of the most common café orders in the country.
הפוך
Hafuch
hah-FOOKH
Capitals = stressed syllable
The Hebrew script reads right-to-left. The English transliteration uses the Israeli Sephardic pronunciation standard.
Used literally for something turned around or inverted, figuratively to say the opposite is true, and constantly as a café order — "hafuch gadol" (a large hafuch) is one of the most common orders in the country.
התמונה תלויה הפוך, תסובב אותה.
Hatmuna teluya hafuch, tesovev ota.
The picture is hanging upside down, turn it around.
זה בדיוק ההפך ממה שאמרת.
Ze bediyuk hahefech mima she'amarta.
That's exactly the opposite of what you said.
אפשר הפוך גדול, בבקשה?
Efshar hafuch gadol, bevakasha?
Can I get a large hafuch, please?
הוא עשה הכל הפוך מהוראות.
Hu asa hakol hafuch mehora'ot.
He did everything backwards from the instructions.
הגרביים שלך הפוכות.
Hagarbayim shelkha hafukhot.
Your socks are inside out.
From the Hebrew root ה-פ-ך (h-f-kh — to turn, overturn, invert), attested since Mishnaic Hebrew. The coffee-drink sense — a flipped ratio of milk to espresso, similar to a cappuccino — is a modern Israeli café-culture coinage from the same root.
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בקיצור
Bakitzur
buh-kee-TSOOR
In short, to cut a long story short, basically
דווקא
Davka
DAV-kah
Specifically, precisely, contrarily, just to spite, actually (context-dependent emphasis)
תכל'ס
Tachles
TAKH-les
Bottom line, seriously, get to the point, practically speaking
בדיוק
B'diuk
b'dee-YOOK
Exactly, precisely; also used to affirm "exactly right!"