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Free, no AIHebrew-English guide 33 of 100

Israeli Laundry, in Plain English

Hebrew names for detergent, washer settings and drying gear.

Laundry supplies on a shelf: powder, liquid, softener and capsules

Mix-Ups to Avoid

  1. מרכך כביסה is fabric softener, not detergent. Use אבקת כביסה, ג׳ל כביסה or קפסולות כביסה as directed for washing.
  2. בושם כביסה adds fragrance but does not replace detergent. Treat washing, softening and fragrance as separate jobs.
  3. A program name does not set every other choice. Check the garment label and machine manual for temperature, spin and load limits.
In This Guide27 entries

Detergents and Additives

A box of washing powder with a scoop

On the label or sign

אבקת כביסה
laundry powder
ללבנה וצבעונית
for whites and colors

אבקת כביסהLaundry powder

avkat kvisa

US English

Laundry powder

UK English

Washing powder

What it is

אבקת כביסה is powder detergent. Boxes and bags may show a weight in kilograms.

The difference

Laundry powder doses are not universal. Follow the product and machine instructions.

Common mistake

Do not assume that one scoop is the right laundry powder dose for every product and machine.

A bottle of liquid laundry detergent with a measuring cap

On the label or sign

נוזל כביסה
liquid laundry detergent
ג׳ל כביסה
washing gel

נוזל כביסה / ג׳ל כביסהLiquid laundry detergent

nozel kvisa / gel kvisa

US English

Liquid laundry detergent

UK English

Washing gel

What it is

נוזל כביסה and ג׳ל כביסה are liquid detergent. The word gel commonly appears in product names.

The difference

Liquid detergent and fabric softener can both come in large colored bottles. ג׳ל כביסה washes clothes, while מרכך כביסה is an additive.

Common mistake

Read the liquid detergent label before pouring a colored liquid into the machine.

A bowl of colourful laundry pods

On the label or sign

קפסולות כביסה
laundry capsules

קפסולות כביסהLaundry pods

kapsulot kvisa

US English

Laundry pods

UK English

Laundry capsules

What it is

קפסולות כביסה are pre-portioned concentrated detergent capsules. Packaging states the capsule count.

The difference

Laundry capsules have a product-specific placement. The softener drawer is not the default place for a capsule.

Common mistake

Use the placement stated on the capsule package instead of putting a capsule in the softener drawer.

A bottle of fabric softener beside a fluffy towel

On the label or sign

מרכך
softener
מרוכז
concentrated
סופר מרוכז
super concentrated

מרכך כביסהFabric softener

merakekh kvisa

US English

Fabric softener

UK English

Fabric conditioner

What it is

מרכך כביסה is a rinse-stage softener. מרכך כביסה is an additive, not washing detergent.

The difference

Fabric softener does not wash clothes by itself. A wash still needs detergent as directed.

Common mistake

Do not wash with מרכך כביסה alone.

A bottle of stain remover and a stained shirt

On the label or sign

מסיר כתמים
stain remover
ללבנים
for whites
לצבעוניים
for colors

מסיר כתמיםStain remover

mesir ktamim

US English

Stain remover

UK English

Stain remover

What it is

מסיר כתמים is a stain remover. The product may be a pretreatment spray, a bar or a wash additive.

The difference

A stain remover formula is not automatically safe for every color or fabric. Read the garment and product labels.

Common mistake

Do not assume that one מסיר כתמים suits every color and fabric.

A bar of laundry soap with a stained shirt collar

On the label or sign

סינטבון
Sintabon laundry soap bar

סינטבוןLaundry soap bar

Sintabon

US English

Household stain-removal soap

UK English

Household stain-removal soap

What it is

סינטבון is an Israeli brand name found on a solid multipurpose stain-removal soap. A current retail listing shows a rectangular 230 g bar.

The difference

סינטבון is a brand name, not the Hebrew word for every kind of detergent.

Common mistake

Ask for the specific soap bar instead of using סינטבון as a general word for detergent.

A bottle of laundry whitener and white sheets

On the label or sign

נוזל מחטא בגדים בכביסה
liquid laundry disinfectant for clothes

מחטא כביסהLaundry sanitizer

mekhate kvisa

US English

Laundry disinfectant

UK English

Laundry sanitiser

What it is

מחטא כביסה is an additive marketed for laundry disinfection. Current examples are sold in 1.5 L bottles.

The difference

Laundry disinfectant is separate from detergent and fabric softener. Fragrance and softener do not provide the same stated function.

Common mistake

Do not treat fragrance or fabric softener as a substitute for מחטא כביסה.

White colour-catcher sheets, one turned pink

On the label or sign

דפים לוכדי צבע
color catcher sheets

לוכד צבעColor catcher sheet

lokhed tseva

US English

Color catcher sheet

UK English

Colour catcher sheet

What it is

לוכד צבע is a sheet marketed to capture loose dye in the wash. Boxes state the sheet count.

The difference

A color catcher does not replace garment care labels or color sorting.

Common mistake

Keep following care labels and color-sorting directions when using לוכד צבע.

A jar of laundry scent beads

On the label or sign

בושם כביסה
laundry fragrance
כדוריות בישום
scent beads

בושם כביסה / כדוריות בישוםLaundry scent booster

bosem kvisa / kaduriyot bisum

US English

Laundry scent booster

UK English

Laundry scent booster

What it is

בושם כביסה and כדוריות בישום are fragrance additives. Products may come as a concentrated liquid or scented beads.

The difference

A laundry scent booster is separate from washing and softening. בושם כביסה does not replace detergent.

Common mistake

Use detergent for washing instead of substituting בושם כביסה.

Thin white dryer sheets pulled from a plain pouch

On the label or sign

דפי מרכך למייבש
conditioning sheets for the dryer
דפי בישום למייבש
fragrance sheets for the dryer

דפי מייבשDryer sheets

dapey meyabesh

US English

Dryer sheets

UK English

Tumble-dryer sheets

What it is

דפי מייבש are sheets used in a tumble dryer for fragrance or conditioning, according to the product.

The difference

Dryer sheets belong in the tumble dryer, not the washing-machine drum.

Common mistake

Do not put דפי מייבש in the washing-machine drum.

Detergent Drawer

The open detergent drawer of a washing machine, showing compartments

On the label or sign

I
prewash compartment

תא IPrewash compartment

ta akhat

US English

Prewash compartment

UK English

Prewash compartment

What it is

תא I is the detergent compartment used when a program includes prewash. The drawer marks the compartment with the Roman numeral I.

The difference

תא I is not the main detergent compartment for an ordinary wash with no prewash.

Common mistake

Leave תא I unused when the selected program has no prewash, unless the machine manual says otherwise.

On the label or sign

II
main-wash compartment

תא IIMain wash compartment

ta shtayim

US English

Main-wash compartment

UK English

Main-wash compartment

What it is

תא II is the main detergent compartment. The drawer marks the compartment with the Roman numeral II.

The difference

תא II is for main-wash detergent, not fabric softener.

Common mistake

Do not put fabric softener in תא II.

תא המרכךSoftener compartment

ta ha-merakekh

US English

Softener compartment

UK English

Softener compartment

What it is

תא המרכך is the small dispenser compartment for fabric softener. A flower-like symbol and a maximum-fill line often mark the compartment.

The difference

The softener symbol varies by machine model. The maximum line still limits how much softener belongs in the compartment.

Common mistake

Do not fill תא המרכך above the maximum line or confuse the compartment with I or II.

Machine Programs

On the label or sign

כותנה
cottons
כותנה Eco
cottons Eco

כותנהCottons program

kutna

US English

Cottons program

UK English

Cottons program

What it is

כותנה is a program for cotton and other robust textiles, subject to the garment label.

The difference

The program name כותנה is not a temperature instruction. Program and temperature are separate choices.

Common mistake

Check the garment label instead of reading כותנה as a temperature setting.

On the label or sign

סינתטי
synthetics

סינתטיSynthetics program

sinteti

US English

Synthetics program

UK English

Synthetics program

What it is

סינתטי is a gentler program for synthetic or blended textiles.

The difference

The synthetics program does not automatically suit every modern garment. The garment care label still controls.

Common mistake

Do not put every modern garment on סינתטי without checking its care label.

On the label or sign

עדינים
delicates

עדיניםDelicates program

adinim

US English

Delicates program

UK English

Delicates program

What it is

עדינים is a lower-mechanical-action program for delicate textiles.

The difference

The delicates program is not equivalent to every care label that says hand wash only.

Common mistake

Check the garment label before using עדינים for a hand-wash-only item.

On the label or sign

צמר/משי ידנית
wool, silk and hand wash

צמר / משי / כביסה בידWool, silk or hand wash

tsemer / meshi / kvisa ba-yad

US English

Wool, silk or hand-wash program

UK English

Wool, silk or hand-wash program

What it is

צמר, משי and כביסה ביד are special low-action programs. Availability and certification vary by machine.

The difference

A wool, silk or hand-wash program does not override a care label that says not to machine wash.

Common mistake

Follow the garment care label even when the machine offers a wool, silk or hand-wash program.

On the label or sign

מעורבת
mixed load

מעורבתMixed load program

me’orevet

US English

Mixed load program

UK English

Mixed fabrics program

What it is

מעורבת is a program for a compatible mixed load. Some machines use the English word Mix.

The difference

A mixed program does not make incompatible colors or fabrics compatible.

Common mistake

Use מעורבת only for colors and fabrics that can share a load.

On the label or sign

מהירה
quick

מהירה / קצרהQuick wash

mehira / ktsara

US English

Quick wash

UK English

Quick wash

What it is

מהירה or קצרה is a short program. Quick programs are commonly limited to smaller or lightly soiled loads.

The difference

A quick program can have a lower load limit than a normal program.

Common mistake

Check the quick-cycle load limit before filling the machine to its normal maximum.

On the label or sign

שטיפה
rinse

שטיפהRinse

shtifa

US English

Rinse

UK English

Rinse

What it is

שטיפה is a rinse-only program or an extra-rinse option.

The difference

A rinse is not a complete wash with detergent.

Common mistake

Do not select שטיפה when a full detergent wash is needed.

On the label or sign

סחיטה
spin
מהירות סחיטה
spin speed
סל״ד
rpm

סחיטהSpin

skhita

US English

Spin

UK English

Spin

What it is

סחיטה removes water by spinning. Spin speed is normally expressed in rpm.

The difference

Spin speed is separate from temperature. A spin setting does not state the wash temperature.

Common mistake

Read סל״ד as spin speed instead of temperature.

On the label or sign

ריקון
drain
ניקוז
drain

ריקון / ניקוזDrain

rikon / nikuz

US English

Drain

UK English

Drain

What it is

ריקון or ניקוז pumps water out without a full wash. Some machines combine drain with spin.

The difference

A drain program does not rinse detergent from clothes.

Common mistake

Do not select ריקון or ניקוז when the load needs rinsing.

On the label or sign

קדם כביסה
prewash
שטיפה מוקדמת
prewash

קדם־כביסה / שטיפה מוקדמתPrewash

kdam-kvisa / shtifa mukdemet

US English

Prewash

UK English

Prewash

What it is

קדם־כביסה or שטיפה מוקדמת is an additional first wash for heavily soiled laundry. Use compartment I where the machine manual directs.

The difference

Prewash is an extra stage, not part of every ordinary wash.

Common mistake

Do not add detergent to both compartments when no prewash is selected.

Drying Equipment

A clothes drying rack on a sunny Israeli balcony

On the label or sign

מתקן ייבוש כביסה
clothes drying rack

מתקן ייבוש כביסהDrying rack

mitkan yibush kvisa

US English

Drying rack

UK English

Clothes airer

What it is

מתקן ייבוש כביסה is a folding indoor or outdoor rack. Products include floor-standing winged, tower and wall-mounted forms.

The difference

מתקן ייבוש כביסה is an unpowered rack, while מייבש כביסה is a powered tumble dryer.

Common mistake

Search for מתקן ייבוש כביסה when a rack is needed instead of searching only for a dryer.

A washing line with pegs on a balcony

On the label or sign

חבל כביסה
clothesline

חבל כביסהClothesline

khevel kvisa

US English

Clothesline

UK English

Washing line

What it is

חבל כביסה is cord or wire for hanging laundry. Products may be sold by length or as a retractable system.

The difference

A clothesline is different from a freestanding drying rack.

Common mistake

Ask for חבל כביסה when a line is needed instead of a freestanding rack.

On the label or sign

אטבי כביסה
clothes pegs

אטב כביסהClothes peg

atav kvisa

US English

Clothespin

UK English

Clothes peg

What it is

אטב כביסה is a clip for securing laundry. Individual pegs are sold in bags or sets marked אטבי כביסה.

The difference

Individual clothes pegs are different from a hanging peg frame.

Common mistake

Check for individual אטבי כביסה when individual pegs are needed.

A tumble dryer with the door open and warm towels

On the label or sign

מייבש כביסה
tumble dryer

מייבש כביסהTumble dryer

meyabesh kvisa

US English

Clothes dryer

UK English

Tumble dryer

What it is

מייבש כביסה is a powered drying appliance. Appliance specifications include the load in kilograms and drying programs.

The difference

מייבש כביסה is a powered appliance, while מתקן ייבוש כביסה is a drying rack.

Common mistake

Use the full Hebrew name to distinguish a tumble dryer from a drying rack.

Your English List Says This. Look for This Hebrew in Israel.

Your English list says this. Look for this Hebrew in Israel.
English nameHebrew to look forKeep in mind
Laundry powderאבקת כביסהavkat kvisaPowder detergent
Liquid laundry detergentנוזל כביסה / ג׳ל כביסהnozel kvisa / gel kvisaLiquid detergent, often called gel
Laundry podsקפסולות כביסהkapsulot kvisaFollow the stated placement
Fabric softenerמרכך כביסהmerakekh kvisaAdditive, not detergent
Stain removerמסיר כתמיםmesir ktamimCheck color and fabric suitability
Laundry disinfectantמחטא כביסהmekhate kvisaSeparate laundry additive
Color catcher sheetsדפים לוכדי צבעlokhed tsevaStill follow care labels and color sorting
Laundry scent boosterבושם כביסה / כדוריות בישוםbosem kvisa / kaduriyot bisumFragrance additive, not detergent
Dryer sheetsדפי מייבשdapey meyabeshFor the tumble dryer
Drying rackמתקן ייבוש כביסהmitkan yibush kvisaUnpowered clothes airer
Clotheslineחבל כביסהkhevel kvisaCord, wire or retractable system
Tumble dryerמייבש כביסהmeyabesh kvisaPowered drying appliance

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How we checked this guide

By the baba team. Checked on against 7 sources, mostly Israeli retailers, manufacturers and government pages, and updated . Products, labels and rules change, so check the pack or the office before you rely on a detail. Our methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is מרכך כביסה laundry detergent?

No. מרכך כביסה is fabric softener used at the rinse stage. Use detergent such as אבקת כביסה, ג׳ל כביסה or קפסולות כביסה as directed for washing.

What does ג׳ל כביסה mean?

ג׳ל כביסה means washing gel or liquid laundry detergent. The word gel commonly appears in Israeli product names.

What do I put in washing machine compartments I and II?

תא I is for detergent when the selected program includes prewash. תא II is the main detergent compartment. Use the machine manual because drawer details vary by model.

What does סחיטה mean on an Israeli washing machine?

סחיטה means spin. Spin removes water, and מהירות סחיטה or סל״ד refers to spin speed rather than temperature.

What is the difference between מתקן ייבוש and מייבש כביסה?

מתקן ייבוש כביסה is a drying rack or clothes airer. מייבש כביסה is a powered tumble dryer or clothes dryer.

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