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Israeli Addresses, in Plain English

How to read Hebrew address fields and enter each detail correctly.

Mailboxes at an apartment building entrance

Mix-Ups to Avoid

  1. Do not expand ת״ד as תיבת דואר. ת״ד means תא דואר, a rented post-office box for receiving mail.
  2. Do not convert an Israeli floor number by a fixed US or UK rule. Copy the exact floor label from the lift, sign, or host.
  3. Keep the house number, entrance, floor, and apartment in separate fields. A letter attached to a house number is not automatically an entrance label.
In This Guide20 entries

Core Address Fields

On the label or sign

כתובת
address
מען רשמי
official address
כתובת למשלוח דואר
mailing address

כתובת / מַעַןAddress

ktovet / ma'an

US English

address; mailing address

UK English

address; postal address

What it is

כתובת means address. מַעַן is the formal word often used by government services.

The difference

מען usually names the address as a whole. מען is not a special mailbox field.

Common mistake

Read מען as the whole address unless the form names a more specific address type.

On the label or sign

שם הנמען
recipient name

נמעןRecipient

nim'an

US English

addressee; recipient

UK English

addressee; recipient

What it is

נמען is the person or organization receiving the item. The recipient name comes first in an Israel Post address block.

The difference

נמען is not the sender, courier, or a generic word for tenant.

Common mistake

Enter the person or organization that should receive the item.

On the label or sign

יישוב
city, town, or locality

יישובLocality

yishuv

US English

city; town; locality

UK English

town; city; locality

What it is

יישוב is the official destination locality. The field can cover a city, town, village, kibbutz, or a similar place.

The difference

יישוב does not mechanically mean settlement on an address form. Some small localities do not use normal street addresses.

Common mistake

Enter the official locality rather than a neighborhood, and do not omit the locality because a postcode is present.

On the label or sign

רחוב
street
רח׳
street abbreviation

רחוב / רח׳Street

rekhov

US English

street

UK English

street

What it is

רחוב is the official street name. Israel Post forms pair the street with a separate house-number field.

The difference

The street field holds the street name, not the building number.

Common mistake

Use the official spelling offered by the form and keep the house number out of the street-name field.

On the label or sign

מספר בית
house number
מס׳ בית
house number abbreviation

מספר בית / מס׳ ביתHouse number

mispar bayit

US English

house number; street number; building number

UK English

house number; street number

What it is

מספר בית is the numbered building or premises on the street. A letter can be attached to the house number.

The difference

A suffix such as א in 12א can belong to the house number. A separate כניסה field identifies the entrance.

Common mistake

Keep the apartment number and entrance label out of the house-number field.

Inside The Building

On the label or sign

בניין ב
building B
מגדל 1
tower 1
אגף א
wing A

בניין / מבנה / אגף / מגדלBuilding, wing, or tower

binyan / mivne / agaf / migdal

US English

building; structure; wing; tower

UK English

building; block; wing; tower

What it is

These words identify a building, structure, wing, or tower inside a complex. Formal records keep the building, wing, and entrance in separate columns.

The difference

A building or wing label is not automatically the postal house number.

Common mistake

Copy each displayed building or wing label instead of collapsing every locator into one building number.

On the label or sign

כניסה א׳
entrance A
כניסה ב׳
entrance B

כניסהEntrance

knisa

US English

entrance; building entrance

UK English

entrance; block entrance

What it is

כניסה identifies the exterior entrance, lobby, or stairwell serving the unit. One building can have several entrances leading to different apartments.

The difference

כניסה can mean login in another context. In an address, כניסה is not the house number or an admission field.

Common mistake

Copy the exact Hebrew letter, Latin letter, or color shown on the building rather than converting the label.

On the label or sign

קומה 3
floor 3
קומה ג׳
floor labeled with the Hebrew letter gimel
קומת כניסה
entrance level

קומהFloor

koma

US English

floor; story

UK English

floor; storey

What it is

קומה is a vertical level in a building. Signs and forms can use numerals, Hebrew letters, or a named level.

The difference

Israeli floor labels do not follow one universal conversion to US or UK numbering.

Common mistake

Copy the exact wording from the lift, sign, or host instead of translating the number.

On the label or sign

קומת קרקע
ground floor
קומה 0
floor 0
קומת כניסה
entrance level

קומת קרקע / קומה 0 / קומת כניסהGround or entrance level

komat karka / koma efes / komat knisa

US English

ground floor; usually first floor in US numbering

UK English

ground floor

What it is

קומת קרקע is the level at the ground. קומה 0 is a common zero label, while קומת כניסה means the entrance level.

The difference

The ground level and entrance level can differ, especially where a building entrance is not at ground level.

Common mistake

Check the building label before treating קרקע, 0, and קומת כניסה as the same physical level.

On the label or sign

מרתף
basement
קומה 1−
floor minus one

מרתף / קומה 1−, 2−Basement level

martef / koma minus akhat, shtayim

US English

basement; level B1 or B2

UK English

basement; lower-ground level; B1 or B2

What it is

מרתף is a basement. Below-ground floors can be numbered downward as 1−, 2−, and 3−.

The difference

Right-to-left display can move the minus sign visually. A Hebrew 1- floor label means minus one.

Common mistake

Follow the exact lift-button or destination notation rather than reading the minus sign as a range.

On the label or sign

דירה 8
apartment 8
מס׳ דירה
apartment number

דירה / מס׳ דירהApartment number

dira / mispar dira

US English

apartment; apartment number; unit

UK English

flat; flat number

What it is

דירה identifies the apartment or flat within a building or entrance. The field does not describe the number of rooms.

The difference

The apartment number displayed in the building is not necessarily the legal sub-parcel number in the land registry.

Common mistake

Use the number on the door or intercom instead of a room count or an unchecked land-registry number.

On the label or sign

יחידה 4
unit 4
משרד 217
office 217
חדר 12
room 12

יחידה / משרד / חדרUnit, office, or room

yekhida / misrad / kheder

US English

unit; suite; office; room

UK English

unit; suite; office; room

What it is

These words give a non-residential or supplemental internal location. The premises label determines which word belongs in the address.

The difference

יחידה, משרד, and חדר do not automatically replace דירה, and none belongs in the street-number field.

Common mistake

Copy the exact door or directory wording rather than relabeling every internal address as a suite.

On the label or sign

אצל
care of

אצלCare of

etsel

US English

c/o; in care of

UK English

c/o; care of

What it is

אצל names the person or organization whose premises hold the addressee or registered office. The field belongs with a full official address on company forms.

The difference

אצל is not the street name and does not mean a nearby place.

Common mistake

Enter the host person or organization, and do not use אצל as a PO-box substitute on a form that forbids one.

Address Types

On the label or sign

כתובת מגורים
residential address
מען רשום
registered address

כתובת מגורים / מען רשוםResidential address

ktovet megurim / ma'an rashum

US English

residential address; registered address

UK English

residential address; registered address

What it is

כתובת מגורים or מען רשום is the physical or officially registered residence. A separate address can be chosen for receiving mail.

The difference

A mail-forwarding address or PO box does not automatically change the address in the official register.

Common mistake

Use the registered residence when a government form asks for the residential or registered address.

On the label or sign

כתובת למשלוח דואר
mailing address
מען למכתבים
correspondence address
זהה לכתובת הרשמית
same as the official address

כתובת למשלוח דואר / מען למכתביםMailing address

ktovet le-mishloakh do'ar / ma'an le-mikhtavim

US English

mailing address

UK English

correspondence address; postal address

What it is

כתובת למשלוח דואר or מען למכתבים is the address where correspondence should be sent. The mailing address can differ from the registered or physical address.

The difference

A service or registry does not infer a new mailing address merely because mail is forwarded.

Common mistake

Choose the mailing-address field only for the address where correspondence should arrive.

On the label or sign

תא דואר
post-office box
ת״ד
PO Box abbreviation
ת.ד.
another displayed PO Box abbreviation

תא דואר / ת״דPO Box

ta do'ar

US English

P.O. Box; PO Box

UK English

PO Box

What it is

תא דואר is a paid box at a post-office unit for receiving mail. ת״ד is the standard abbreviation.

The difference

תא דואר is not a public box for outgoing mail and not the letterbox at a home. A PO-box address uses the postcode assigned to that PO box.

Common mistake

Write תא דואר plus the box number instead of the street-address line, and do not expand ת״ד as תיבת דואר.

On the label or sign

תיבת מכתבים
home letterbox

תיבת מכתביםHome letterbox

tevat mikhtavim

US English

mailbox at the residence

UK English

letterbox at the residence

What it is

תיבת מכתבים is the physical letter receptacle at a house or building entrance. Israel Post tells recipients to keep the box usable and display the correct name.

The difference

תיבת מכתבים is not an address field and has no PO-box number.

Common mistake

Do not call a home letterbox ת״ד, which means a rented box at a postal unit.

On the label or sign

תיבת דואר
outgoing mail box
תיבות דואר 24
Mail 24 deposit boxes

תיבת דוארOutgoing mail box

tevat do'ar

US English

collection mailbox; mail drop

UK English

postbox; pillar box

What it is

תיבת דואר is a public box or slot for posting outgoing mail. Israel Post uses the term for public Mail 24 deposit boxes.

The difference

תיבת דואר is not the expansion of ת״ד and not the name of a home letterbox.

Common mistake

Use תיבת דואר for an outgoing mail box, not for a PO box or a residential letterbox.

Codes And Contacts

On the label or sign

מיקוד
postal code
איתור מיקוד
postcode lookup

מיקודPostal code

mikud

US English

ZIP Code; postal code

UK English

postcode

What it is

מיקוד is Israel's seven-digit postal code. The current system replaced the older five-digit area code.

The difference

The seven-digit code is tied to address details rather than one general code for an entire city.

Common mistake

Use Israel Post's איתור מיקוד lookup with the actual locality, street, and house number instead of copying an old five-digit code.

On the label or sign

מען דיגיטלי
digital contact address

מען דיגיטליDigital contact address

ma'an digitali

US English

digital contact address

UK English

digital contact address

What it is

מען דיגיטלי is a statutory company contact on current Companies Authority forms. The contact includes an email address plus another email address or mobile number.

The difference

מען דיגיטלי is not a postal address, postcode, website, or physical street address.

Common mistake

Enter the requested company contact details rather than a URL or street address.

Your Form Asks for This. Use This Hebrew Field.

Your form asks for this. Use this Hebrew field.
Form asksHebrew fieldKeep in mind
Recipient nameשם הנמעןshem ha-nim'anThe person or organization receiving the item
City, town, or localityיישובyishuvUse the official locality
Street nameרחובrekhovKeep the house number separate
House or street numberמספר ביתmispar bayitKeep any attached house-number suffix
Building entranceכניסהknisaCopy the building's exact label
FloorקומהkomaDo not convert the number mechanically
Apartment or flat numberדירהdiraUse the door or intercom number
ZIP or postal codeמיקודmikudEnter all seven digits
PO Boxתא דואר / ת״דta do'arUse the PO-box postcode
Care ofאצלetselName the host person or organization

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How we checked this guide

By the baba team. Checked on against 30 sources, mostly Israeli retailers, manufacturers and government pages, and updated . Products, labels and rules change, so check the pack or the office before you rely on a detail. Our methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does כניסה mean in an Israeli address?

כניסה is the building entrance, lobby, or stairwell serving the unit. Copy the exact Hebrew letter, Latin letter, or color shown on the building.

What does דירה mean on an Israeli address form?

דירה is the apartment or flat number, not the number of rooms. Use the number shown on the door or intercom.

How many digits are in an Israeli postcode?

A current Israeli מיקוד has seven digits. Use Israel Post's איתור מיקוד lookup instead of copying a legacy five-digit code.

Does ת״ד mean a home mailbox?

No. ת״ד means תא דואר, a rented post-office box for receiving mail. A home letterbox is תיבת מכתבים, while תיבת דואר is a public box for outgoing mail.

Is קומה 1 the first floor in US or UK English?

Do not apply one fixed US or UK conversion to קומה 1. Israeli buildings use several labeling systems, so copy the exact lift, sign, or host wording.

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