baba

© 2026 baba. All rights reserved.

Free Beginner Guide

Hebrew for Beginners

Everything you need to start reading, speaking, and understanding Hebrew — from the alphabet to your first conversations.

Translate, hear pronunciation, and learn Hebrew at your own pace

Why Learn Hebrew?

Hebrew is spoken by over 9 million people, primarily in Israel — and by millions more in Jewish communities across New York, London, Los Angeles, and globally. It's also the language of the Torah, the Talmud, and thousands of years of Jewish culture.

✈️

Travel to Israel

Navigate markets, restaurants, and conversations with locals — not just tourist areas.

🕍

Jewish Heritage

Connect with prayers, holidays, and cultural texts in their original language.

💼

Business & Tech

Israel is a global tech hub. Hebrew opens doors to one of the world's most innovative ecosystems.

The Hebrew Alphabet (Aleph-Bet)

Hebrew has 22 letters, all consonants, written right-to-left. Vowels are added as small marks under or over letters (called nikud), but most modern Hebrew — in newspapers, texts, and speech — drops the vowels entirely.

The Good News: You don't need to memorize the alphabet before using Hebrew. baba's transliteration shows you how to pronounce every word in English letters — so you can start speaking Hebrew today while learning the letters over time.

א

Aleph

Silent (glottal)

ב

Bet / Vet

B or V

ג

Gimel

G (as in "go")

ד

Dalet

D

ה

He

H

ו

Vav

V or long vowel (O/U)

ז

Zayin

Z

ח

Chet

CH (guttural, like Bach)

ט

Tet

T

י

Yod

Y (also vowel: I/EE)

כ / ך

Kaf / Chaf

K or CH (guttural)

ל

Lamed

L

Showing the first 12 of 22 letters

Essential Hebrew Phrases for Beginners

These 12 phrases will cover most basic situations — greetings, politeness, travel, and emergencies. Each one includes the Hebrew script, pronunciation (transliteration), and meaning.

Greeting

שלום

Shalom

Hello / Goodbye / Peace

Polite

תודה

Toda

Thank you

Polite

בבקשה

Bevakasha

Please / You're welcome

Essential

כן / לא

Ken / Lo

Yes / No

Conversation

מה שמך?

Ma shimcha?

What is your name? (to male)

Conversation

נעים להכיר

Na'im lehakir

Nice to meet you

Essential

אני לא מבין

Ani lo mevin

I don't understand (male)

Essential

דבר לאט

Daber le'at

Speak slowly (to male)

Travel

איפה...?

Eifo...?

Where is...?

Travel

כמה זה עולה?

Kama ze ole?

How much does this cost?

Emergency

עזרה!

Ezra!

Help!

Polite

תודה רבה

Toda raba

Thank you very much

Want 150+ more Hebrew phrases with audio pronunciations?

Browse the complete Hebrew Phrases library →

Hebrew Gender Rules — The #1 Beginner Challenge

Hebrew is a grammatically gendered language. Every noun is either masculine or feminine, and verbs, adjectives, and pronouns change form to match. This is the most common source of mistakes for beginners.

Male speaker saying "I love you"

אני אוהב אותך

Ani ohev otcha

ohev = masculine form of "love"

Female speaker saying "I love you"

אני אוהבת אותך

Ani ohevet otcha

ohevet = feminine form of "love"

baba solves this automatically. Our HebrewCore™ Gender Intelligence™ applies the correct gender form based on your settings — so your Hebrew is grammatically correct from the start. Learn more about gender-aware Hebrew translation →

Hebrew Pronunciation — What Beginners Need to Know

Modern Israeli Hebrew pronunciation is relatively consistent. A few sounds don't exist in English, but most Hebrew sounds are learnable in a few hours of practice.

Tricky

ח / כ (ch)

A guttural sound made in the throat — like clearing your throat. Think of the German "Bach" or Scottish "loch." No English equivalent.

Tricky

ע (ayin)

A glottal consonant — often silent for beginners, but native speakers produce it from the throat. Don't worry about this one at first.

Easy

צ (tsadi)

The "ts" sound in "pizza" or "cats." Common in Hebrew words.

Easy

ר (resh)

A rolled or guttural R — similar to French. Some Israelis pronounce it as a soft R; don't stress about it.

Easy

All other letters

Straightforward — B, D, G, H, K, L, M, N, P, S, T, V, Y, Z all sound close to their English equivalents.

Tip: Use baba's transliteration feature to see how every word is pronounced in English letters. baba's HebrewCore™ engine gives you accurate transliteration — not just a phonetic guess — because it understands the context and vowel sounds behind each word.

Free Tools to Practice Hebrew Right Now

Start using Hebrew today — no class, no tutor, no subscription required.

baba Translator App

Translate any English phrase to Hebrew instantly. See the Hebrew text, transliteration, and cultural context all at once.

Hebrew Phrases Library

150+ phrases organized by category — greetings, travel, food, emotions, slang, and more. Each with transliteration.

Hebrew Date Converter

Convert dates between the Hebrew and Gregorian calendar. A great way to practice Hebrew numbers and months.

Hebrew Name Generator

Find the Hebrew equivalent of your name or explore Hebrew names and their meanings.

Hebrew Beginner FAQ

How long does it take to learn basic Hebrew?

Most beginners can hold basic conversations in Hebrew within 3-6 months of consistent study. Reading Hebrew fluently takes longer — 1-2 years — but with transliteration tools like baba, you can communicate before you fully master the alphabet.

Is Hebrew hard to learn for English speakers?

Hebrew has a different alphabet, reads right-to-left, and has grammatical gender. However, modern Israeli Hebrew has relatively simple grammar compared to other Semitic languages. The biggest hurdle for most people is the alphabet — which baba's transliteration feature helps bridge.

What is the Hebrew alphabet called?

The Hebrew alphabet is called the Aleph-Bet (אָלֶף-בֵּית), named after its first two letters: Aleph (א) and Bet (ב). It has 22 letters, all consonants — vowels are typically indicated by small marks (nikud) or inferred from context.

What is the best free app for learning Hebrew?

baba is the best free Hebrew translator app for beginners — it gives you the translation, the Hebrew script, and the pronunciation (transliteration) all at once. This combination makes it the fastest way to start reading and speaking Hebrew from day one.

Does baba help you learn Hebrew?

baba is primarily a translator, but many users use it as a learning tool. You get the Hebrew text, the transliteration (pronunciation guide), and the translation simultaneously — which trains pattern recognition faster than flashcards alone. It's especially useful for picking up phrases contextually.

Get the free Hebrew translator to practice what you learn

Download baba — iOS & Android

30,000+ translations
14 languages
No login required

Ready to Start Speaking Hebrew?

Download baba and practice everything you just learned — instantly.

No login required · Translate, transliterate, and learn