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Cultural

חוצפה

Chutzpah

/KHOOTS-pah/

Audacity, nerve, bold impudence (can be admired or criticized)

💬What does Chutzpah mean in Hebrew?

Chutzpah (חוצפה, pronounced KHOOTS-pah) means audacity, nerve, or bold impudence — and depending on context, it can be admired or condemned. In Israeli culture, chutzpah is often seen as a positive trait: the courage to do what others won't. In business and innovation, chutzpah is widely cited as a driver of Israel's startup success. The word has entered mainstream English and is used worldwide.

🔊How to pronounce Chutzpah

חוצפה

Chutzpah

KHOOTS-pah

Capitals = stressed syllable

The Hebrew script reads right-to-left. The English transliteration uses the Israeli Sephardic pronunciation standard.

🇮🇱When do Israelis use Chutzpah?

One of Hebrew's most internationally famous exports. Chutzpah means the audacity to do something others wouldn't dare — and in Israel, this is often admired. A startup founder who cold-emails a billionaire has chutzpah. Someone who cuts in line also has chutzpah — context determines whether it's admirable or annoying.

Fun fact

Chutzpah appears in Merriam-Webster's English dictionary. Dan Senor and Saul Singer's book "Start-Up Nation" (2009) credits Israeli chutzpah as a core reason for Israel's outsized tech success. Misconception: in traditional Yiddish/religious usage, chutzpah was purely negative (shameless disrespect); the positive "brave audacity" meaning is a modern Israeli reframe.

📝Chutzpah in a sentence — examples

1

יש לו חוצפה לבקש העלאה אחרי שבועיים בעבודה.

Yesh lo chutzpah livkosh ha'ala'a akharei shvu'ayim ba'avoda.

He has the nerve to ask for a raise after two weeks on the job.

2

צריך חוצפה כדי להצליח בעסקים.

Tzarich chutzpah kedei lehatsliach ba'asakim.

You need chutzpah to succeed in business.

3

אה, איזה חוצפה! איך היא יכולה לאמר את זה?

Ah, eize chutzpah! Eikh hi yakhola lomar et ze?

Oh, what nerve! How could she say that?

📖Origin of Chutzpah

From Hebrew/Aramaic "chutzpah" (חצפה — impudence, audacity). One of the very few Hebrew/Yiddish words that has fully entered mainstream English and appears in Merriam-Webster. The Yiddish form "khutspe" carried it into American English via Jewish immigration.

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