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Community Guide

Hebrew in New York City

New York has one of the world's largest Jewish communities outside Israel. This is your guide to Hebrew in NYC — where it's spoken, how it's used, and how to connect with the language.

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Hebrew in New York — The Big Picture

New York City is home to approximately 1.1 million Jewish residents — the largest Jewish population of any city outside Israel. The metro area adds another million. This makes New York one of the most Hebrew-connected cities in the world.

Hebrew in New York is spoken in multiple contexts: as a liturgical language in synagogues across denominations; as a community language by Israeli-Americans and recent immigrants; and as a heritage language studied by Jewish New Yorkers reconnecting with their roots.

1.1M+

Jewish residents in NYC

2M+

In the metro area

700+

Synagogues in NYC

100+

Jewish day schools

Hebrew vs Yiddish in New York

New Yorkers often hear both Hebrew and Yiddish in Jewish communities — but they're completely different languages with different uses, histories, and communities.

Hebrew (עברית)

  • • Semitic language, 3,000+ years old
  • • Official language of Israel
  • • Used in: synagogue services, Torah study, Israeli community
  • • Spoken by Israeli-Americans in: Rego Park, UWS, Great Neck
  • • Modern Israeli Hebrew = what baba translates

Yiddish (ייִדיש)

  • • Germanic language with Hebrew/Slavic elements
  • • Traditional language of Ashkenazi Jews
  • • Spoken in: Williamsburg, Borough Park, Monsey
  • • Primary language of Hasidic communities in Brooklyn
  • • "Oy vey," "schmooze," "chutzpah" are Yiddish words

Quick rule: If you're talking to an Israeli-American — speak Hebrew. If you're in a Hasidic neighborhood in Brooklyn — you'll hear Yiddish. Many community members speak both.

Where Hebrew Is Spoken in New York

Each NYC neighborhood has its own relationship with Hebrew. Here's what to expect:

Borough Park, Brooklyn

Yiddish + Hebrew

Home to one of the largest Hasidic Jewish communities in the world. Yiddish dominates here, but Hebrew is the liturgical language used in synagogue services and studied in the many yeshivot (Jewish schools).

Williamsburg, Brooklyn

Yiddish + Hebrew

Large Satmar Hasidic community. Hebrew is taught and used in religious contexts; Yiddish is the primary spoken language of daily community life.

Crown Heights, Brooklyn

Hebrew + Yiddish + English

Center of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement. Hebrew is both a liturgical and increasingly spoken language here, with a significant Israeli presence as well.

Upper West Side, Manhattan

Modern Hebrew + English

One of NYC's most densely Jewish neighborhoods, with a mix of Israeli-Americans, Modern Orthodox, and secular Jewish residents. Modern Hebrew is widely spoken in Israeli cafés and businesses.

Rego Park, Queens

Modern Hebrew

Known as 'Little Israel' — a significant Israeli immigrant community. Modern Israeli Hebrew (the same Hebrew spoken in Tel Aviv) is the primary community language here.

Great Neck, Long Island

Modern Hebrew + Persian

Large Iranian Jewish and Israeli-American community. Persian and Hebrew are spoken alongside English; a major center for the Sephardic Jewish community.

Hebrew Phrases for NYC Synagogue Life

These are the phrases you'll hear (and want to use) in NYC synagogues, Jewish community events, and holiday gatherings.

שבת שלום

Shabbat Shalom

Peaceful Sabbath (Shabbat greeting)

גוט שבת

Gut Shabbos

Good Sabbath (Yiddish — common in Orthodox communities)

שנה טובה

Shanah Tovah

Happy New Year (Rosh Hashanah)

חג שמח

Chag Sameach

Happy Holiday (used for all holidays)

מזל טוב

Mazel Tov

Congratulations / Good luck

בקרוב אצלך

Bekarov etzlecha

May it happen soon for you too (said to someone celebrating)

Hebrew at Kosher Restaurants in NYC

New York has hundreds of kosher restaurants. Here's the Hebrew vocabulary you'll encounter on menus and in conversation:

כשר

Kasher

Kosher

חלב

Chalav

Dairy (milk products)

בשר

Basar

Meat

פרווה

Pareve

Neutral (neither meat nor dairy)

בתיאבון

B'te'avon

Bon appétit / Enjoy your meal

החשבון, בבקשה

HaCheshbon, bevakasha

The check, please

Why NYC Jewish New Yorkers Use baba

🕍

Synagogue & Prayer

Understand Hebrew prayers and Torah portions. baba translates liturgical Hebrew with the cultural context that generic translators miss.

🏙️

Israeli Businesses

NYC has hundreds of Israeli-owned restaurants, shops, and businesses. Use baba to translate Hebrew menus, signs, and product labels instantly.

👨‍👩‍👧

Family & Heritage

Connect with Israeli relatives, grandparents, or community members who speak Hebrew. baba handles the gender grammar and slang that other apps miss.

Hebrew in New York — FAQ

Is Hebrew widely spoken in New York?

Yes. New York City has one of the largest Jewish communities outside of Israel — over 1 million Jewish residents in NYC and over 2 million in the metro area. Hebrew is spoken in synagogues, Jewish schools, Israeli businesses, and increasingly in daily community life across neighborhoods like Borough Park, Crown Heights, Williamsburg, the Upper West Side, and Great Neck.

What is the difference between Hebrew and Yiddish in the NYC Jewish community?

Hebrew and Yiddish are two distinct languages used in NYC's Jewish community. Hebrew is the language of Israel, the Torah, and modern Israeli culture. Yiddish is a Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews in Eastern Europe — still widely spoken in Hasidic communities in Brooklyn (Williamsburg, Borough Park). Many NYC Jews speak both; Israeli-Americans typically speak Hebrew.

Where can I hear Hebrew spoken in New York City?

Hebrew is widely spoken in NYC's Israeli community, particularly in neighborhoods like Rego Park (Queens), the Upper West Side (Manhattan), and parts of Brooklyn. Hebrew is also the liturgical language used in many Modern Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform synagogues across the city.

Does baba work for Hebrew spoken by the NYC Israeli community?

Yes — baba is built for modern Israeli Hebrew as it is spoken today, including slang and expressions used by Israeli-Americans in New York. It's the same Hebrew spoken in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, and it's what you'll encounter in NYC's Israeli businesses, restaurants, and communities.

Is there a free Hebrew translator app for New York community members?

Yes — baba is free to download on iOS and Android, with no login required. It's used by Hebrew learners, Israeli expats, and Jewish community members across New York who need accurate, culturally-aware Hebrew translation.

Get the free Hebrew translator used by New Yorkers

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The Hebrew App for New York

Whether you're at a Shabbat dinner in the UWS or an Israeli restaurant in Rego Park — baba has you covered.

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