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PlacesPeople & PlacesLiving · since 600

IRAQ · 36.3°N 43.1°E · CITY

Mosul

An ancient community with Nineveh-plains village links and Nabi Yunus (Jonah's tomb) pilgrimage; post-1950s exodus left traces later damaged in the ISIS era (2014-17).

Modern locality anchor

Mosul

Iraq · City · 36.3°N 43.1°E

This anchor orients the sourced locality record. It is not a reconstructed historical position or border; the single map below provides geographic context.

View location

Where is Mosul?

Land geometry: Natural Earth 1:50m via world-atlas. Pins mark modern localities or representative regional anchors stored on Atlas place records, not historical borders and not reconstructed positions. · Sources & methods

THE COMMUNITY TIMELINE · EVERY NODE DATED

What happened to the Jewish community of Mosul?

600–1917

Ancient/medieval community (Nineveh association)

1917–1952

Modern community; exodus

2014–2017

ISIS-era damage (2014-17) to Jewish-linked sites

Today

Today

No community; traces damaged in the ISIS era.

LANGUAGES & COMMUNITY

What did Mosul sound like?

Judeo-ArabicJewish Neo-AramaicHebrew (עברית, Ivrit)

Judeo-Arabic is a language with its own grammar, literature, and history — not “broken” anything, and not a dialect of Hebrew.

AFTER · IN FULL COLOR

What survives today?

In Mosul

No community; traces damaged in the ISIS era.

  • Former synagogue

    former synagogue · public landmark

  • Nabi Yunus (Jonah's tomb) site

    shared shrine · historic site

    Shared tradition site; damaged in the ISIS era.

In Israel & the diaspora

The community's story continued elsewhere — these places carry it now.

BaghdadBasraLod (Lydda)Or Yehuda (Babylonian Jewry Heritage Center)Jerusalem

KEEP GOING

Related places & stories

Baghdad

Iraq

From the Abbasid geonic capital to a city one-quarter-to-one-third Jewish by 1917 - home of the Ben Ish Chai - ended by the 1-2 June 1941 Farhud (official investigation toll: 179 killed; later accounts such as Edwin Black's claim up to ~600) and the 1950-52 Ezra & Nehemiah exodus; today effectively zero.

Open the place story

Basra

Iraq

The port of the Indian-Ocean trading network to India and beyond - a Judeo-Arabic community that shared the Farhud-era persecution and 1950s exodus.

Open the place story

Lod (Lydda)

Israel

Talmudic-era rabbinic academy town after Yavneh (Rabbi Tarfon, Rabbi Eliezer traditions); today a mixed city with a renewed archaeological focus. The 1948 displacement history is represented with care for both Jewish and Palestinian narratives.

Open the place story
Guided story · 8 stopsThe languages Jews spoke before modern HebrewOne people, a dozen mother tongues. What did Jews speak before modern Hebrew? Follow the words.Begin the route

SOURCES & REVIEW

  • Iraq - Virtual Jewish History Tour

    Jewish Virtual Library · open source

  • Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd ed. (place entry)

    Macmillan Reference USA · 2007

Reviewed 2026-07-30

Reading about Judeo-Arabic and Jewish Neo-Aramaic? Baba can help you understand the languages in context →